EEG Measurement & Stimulation System

by Ganghyeok
Published: Updated: 1K views

[1] Objective

This Project quickly captures Seizure symptoms from EEG of patients with Epilepsy and applies Stimulation current to the patient’s brain to alleviate Seizure symptoms.

[2] Specification

    • EEG Measurement (Amplifying & Analog Filtering)
    • Real-time Fast Fourier Transform Operation (Cooley-Tukey algorithm)
    • Real-time Digital IIR Notch Filtering of 60Hz Power line Noise
    • Transmit EEG data to PC by UART with DMA
    • Plot EEG Signal in Time-domain or Frequency-domain
    • Bi-phasic Pulse Generation for Stimulation
    • Stimulation Current Selection from Current Steering DAC
    • Passive Discharge to Eliminate Residual charge

1. Block Diagram of EEG Measurement & Stimulation System

2. Schematic of EEG Measurement & Stimulation System

3. PCB Artwork of EEG Measurement & Stimulation System

4. Detailed Description of EEG Measurement &

Stimulation System

[1] Anti-aliasing Filter & Filtered EEG Signal

      • Anti-aliasing Filter consist of 1st order LPF with 100 of DC Gain and Two Sallen-key LPF with Unity Gain, which are Cascaded
      • Raw EEG signal is Amplified and Low pass filtered by Anti-aliasing Filter, then it becomes a Band-limited Signal

[2] 60Hz Digital IIR Notch Filter & Filtered EEG Signal

      • Digital Notch Filter Reduces 60Hz Power-line Noise in EEG signal very Accurately and Effectively
      • Because of Phase delay of Notch Filter, Mark Freq of 60Hz doesn’t Represent Actual 60Hz at 1st figure

[3] Bi-phasic Stimulation Pulse

      • Seizure symptoms can be captured by Frequency Analysis(FFT operation) of EEG signal
      • Bi-phasic Stimulation Current is generated by Bi-polar Current Driver and Stimulation Current value is determined by Current Steering DAC

[4] Signal Plotting in Time-domain or Freq-domain

5. Bare PCB & PCBA of EEG Measurement &

Stimulation System

6. Verification of EEG Measurement & Stimulation System

7. Summary


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